Nano Zinc Oxide ikoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro z'icyatsi kibisi kandi zirinda ibidukikije zirwanya impiswi, zikwiriye gukumira no kuvura indwara ya macinya mu ngurube zokejwe n'iziciriritse kugeza ku nini, zikongera ubushake bwo kurya, kandi zishobora gusimbura burundu zinc oxide isanzwe yo mu bwoko bwa zinc.

Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa:
(1) Imiterere ikomeye yo kwinjiza ibinure, kugenzura impiswi vuba kandi neza, no guteza imbere gukura.
(2) Ishobora kugenzura amara, kwica bagiteri no gukumira bagiteri, ikarinda impiswi n'impiswi neza.
(3) Koresha make kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka z'indyo nyinshi ya zinc ku bwoya.
(4) Irinde ingaruka mbi z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'intungamubiri zishobora gutera zinc nyinshi.
(5) Ingaruka nke ku bidukikije, zitekanye, zikora neza, zirinda ibidukikije, kandi zigabanya ihumana ry’ibyuma biremereye.
(6) Kugabanya umwanda w’ibyuma biremereye mu mibiri y’inyamaswa.
Okiside ya zinki nano, nk'ubwoko bwa nanomaterial, ifite imikorere myinshi ya biyoloji, igipimo cyo kwinjiza ibintu byinshi, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya antioxidant, umutekano n'ubudahangarwa, kandi ubu ni isoko nziza cyane ya zinc. Gusimbuza zinc nyinshi na nano zinc oxide mu biryo ntibishobora guhaza gusa ibyifuzo by'inyamaswa bya zinc, ahubwo binagabanya ihumana ry'ibidukikije.

Gukoresha nano zinc oxide bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorobe no kuvura bagiteri, mu gihe binongera umusaruro w’inyamaswa.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryaokiside ya zinki nanomu biribwa by'ingurube bigaragarira cyane cyane mu ngingo zikurikira:
1. Kugabanya umunaniro wo kubyara
Okiside ya zinki nanoishobora kubuza bagiteri zangiza mu mara no kugabanya impiswi, cyane cyane mu byumweru bibiri bya mbere nyuma yo konsa abana b'ingurube, bikagira ingaruka zikomeye. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko ingaruka zayo zo kurwanya udukoko ziruta zinc oxyde isanzwe kandi zishobora kugabanyaigipimo cy'impiswi mu minsi 14 nyuma yo gucibwa.

2.Guteza imbere iterambere n'imikorere y'umubiri

Uduce duto twa nanoscale dushobora kongera ubushobozi bwa zinc mu mubiri, guteza imbere poroteyine no gukoresha azote neza, kugabanya isohoka rya azote mu mafi no mu nkari, no kunoza ibidukikije byororerwa mu mazi.
3. Umutekano n'ituze
Okiside ya zinki nanoubwayo ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ishobora kwinjiza uburozi bwa mycotoxins, ikirinda ibibazo by'ubuzima biterwa n'ibihumyo byo mu biribwa.

Amategeko agenga
Dukurikije amabwiriza aheruka ya Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi (yavuguruwe muri Kamena 2025), ntarengwa ya zinc mu biryo by’ingurube mu byumweru bibiri bya mbere nyuma yo gucibwa ni 1600 mg/kg (ibarwa nka zinc), kandi itariki ntarengwa igomba kugaragara ku kirango.