1.Imitungo ya fiziki
Acide ya Benzoic(acide benzenecarboxylic) ni aside ya aromatic yoroshye hamwe na acide nkeya (gutandukana guhoraho 4.20). Irashobora gushonga gato mumazi ariko byoroshye gushonga mumashanyarazi nka Ethanol. Bitewe na lipophilicite ikomeye, irashobora kwinjira muri mikorobe ya selile kandi ikagira ingaruka za antibacterial mu guhagarika aside amine, guhagarika ibikorwa bya enzyme yubuhumekero, no gukumira acetyl-CoA.

2.Imiterere ya mikorobe: Kurwanya bagiteri, ibibyimba, hamwe numusemburo, hamwe ningaruka zokuzigama cyane kubungabunga ibidukikije (urugero, iyo bihinduwe umunyu wa benzoate).

3.Metabolism n'umutekano

Mu nyamaswa, aside ya benzoic ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu mwijima, hejuru ya 85% ikasohoka mu nkari nka aside ya hippuric, bigatuma nta bisigara bisigara kandi nta guhungabanya uburinganire bwa aside-ishingiro.
Abantu n'ingurube bagaragaza inzira zisa na metabolike, hamwe no gusohoka hafi mumasaha 24, byerekana umutekano muke.

II. Porogaramu zihariye mu kugaburira

Amabwiriza nubuziranenge bwa dosiye

EU: Kuva mu 2003, aside benzoic yemerewe nka acide mu biryo by'ingurube kuri 0.5% ~ 1.0%.
Ubushinwa: Urutonde nkuburyo bwa pH bugenzura no kubungabunga muriKugaburira Cataloge Yongeyeho (2013), nta mipaka igaragara neza ariko yerekana ibipimo byibiribwa bya 0.2 ~ 1.0 g / kg.

Imikorere ningirakamaro

Antibiyotike: Nyuma y’uko Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wabujije antibiyotike mu 2006, aside ya benzoic yabaye umusemburo w’ingenzi bitewe n’imiterere y’imiti myinshi ya mikorobe, cyane cyane mu gukumira impiswi nyuma yo konka (PWD) no kuzamura imikurire y’ingurube.
Imikorere yo gukura: Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko kongeramo aside 0.5% ya benzoic ituma ibiryo bigabanuka ndetse no kongera ibiro mu ngurube zonsa.

Gereranya nizindi nyongeramusaruro

Ugereranije na potasiyumu diformate, aside benzoic yinjizwa vuba muri foregut kandi isaba tekinoroji yo gutwikira kugirango ikore kuri hindgut, mugihe potasiyumu diformate yibasira duodenum, itanga mikorobe ikabije.