Ibiranga inyongeramusaruro z'ibiryo by'icyatsi kibisi byo mu mazi

1. Biteza imbere iterambere ry’inyamaswa zo mu mazi, bikongera umusaruro wazo neza kandi mu buryo bunoze, binoza ikoreshwa ry’ibiryo by’amatungo n’ubwiza bw’ibikomoka ku mazi, bigatuma ubworozi bw’amafi burushaho kuba bwiza.
2. Bikomeza imikorere y'ubudahangarwa bw'inyamaswa zo mu mazi, bikarinda indwara zandura, kandi bigatunganya imikorere yazo mu mubiri.
3. Nta bisigazwa bisigara nyuma yo kubikoresha, ntibigira ingaruka ku bwiza bw'ibikomoka ku matungo yo mu mazi, kandi nta ngaruka mbi bigira ku bidukikije n'ubuzima bw'abantu.
4. Imiterere yayo ifatika, iy’ibinyabutabire cyangwa iy’ibinyabuzima irahamye, bigatuma ikora neza mu nzira y’igifu nta ngaruka ku buryo ibiryo biryoha.
5. Igaragaza kudahuza cyane cyangwa kutagaragara neza iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe n'izindi nyongeramusaruro z'imiti, kandi bagiteri ntizishobora kuyirwanya cyane.
6. Ifite umutekano mugari, nta ngaruka mbi cyangwa uburozi ku nyamaswa zo mu mazi ndetse no mu gihe kirekire ikoreshwa.

Potasiyumu ihinduka, izwi kandi nka formate ebyiri za potasiyumu, ikoreshwa cyane mu bworozi bw'amafi.

Izina ry'Icyongereza: Potasiyumu diformate
NOMERO Y'ITEGEKO RIGENEWE: 20642-05-1
Formula ya Molecular: HCOOH·HCOOK
Uburemere bwa molekile: 130.14
Ishusho: Ifu y'umweru ikoze mu buryo bwa kristu, yoroshye gushonga mu mazi, uburyohe bwa aside, ishobora kubora iyo ubushyuhe bwinshi bukabije.

Gukoresha potasiyumu diformate mu bworozi bw'amafi bigaragarira mu bushobozi bwayo bwo guteza imbere ukwiyongera no kwiyongera kwa bagiteri z'ingirakamaro mu nzira y'igogora, kugenga ubuzima bw'amara, kunoza ubuzima n'imikurire, mu gihe irushaho kunoza ubwiza bw'amazi, kugabanya urugero rwa azote ya amoniya na nitrite, no gutuza ibidukikije byo mu mazi.

Potasiyumu ihindura imiterere y’amazi mu byuzi byo mu mazi, ibora ibiryo n’amase bisigaye, igabanya ingano ya azote na nitrite bya ammonia, ikomeza ibidukikije byo mu mazi, itunganya imiterere y’intungamubiri z’ibiryo, yongera ubushobozi bwo kugogora no kwinjiza ibiryo, kandi yongera ubudahangarwa bw’inyamaswa zo mu mazi.

Potasiyumu diformate ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya indwara ziterwa na bagiteri, igabanya umubare wa bagiteri mu mara, cyane cyane bagiteri zangiza nkaE. colinaSalmonella, mu gihe bitera imbere ikura ry'ibimera by'ingirakamaro mu mara.Izi ngaruka zose hamwe zinoza ubuzima n'imikurire y'inyamaswa zo mu mazi, zikongera imikorere myiza y'ubworozi bw'amafi.

Ibyiza bya potasiyumu mu bworozi bw'amafi birimo uruhare rwayo nk'ikintu gitera gukura no gutera aside mu mara, kikihutisha irekurwa ry'ibintu bitera aside, kikabangamira ikwirakwira n'imikorere ya bagiteri zitera indwara, amaherezo bigatera urupfu rwazo. Aside formike iri muri potasiyumu, ikaba ari aside ntoya cyane mu buremere bwa molekile, igaragaza imikorere ikomeye ya antibiyotike, ikagabanya gukenera antibiyotike no kugabanya ibisigazwa bya antibiyotike mu bikomoka ku mazi.