Okiside ya Nano-zinc ni ibintu byinshi bidafite ingufu zidasanzwe zifite imiterere yihariye okiside ya zinc isanzwe idashobora guhura. Irerekana ingano-ishingiye ku miterere nkingaruka zubuso, ingaruka zingana, ningaruka zingana.

Inyungu Zingenzi zo KongeraOxide Nano-ZincKugaburira:

1. Bioactivite nyinshi: Bitewe nubunini bwazo, uduce twa nano-ZnO dushobora kwinjira mu cyuho cya tissue na capillaries ntoya, bikwirakwizwa cyane mumubiri. Ibi bigabanya bioavailable yibigize ibiryo, bigatuma ikora cyane mubinyabuzima kuruta izindi soko zinc.
2. Igipimo kinini cya Absorption Igipimo: Ingano nziza cyane yongerera umubare wa atome yubuso, ikazamura cyane ubuso bwagaragaye kandi igateza imbere. Kurugero, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku mbeba za De-sai bwerekanye ko 100 nm ibice bifite inshuro 10-250 zo kwinjiza kuruta ibice binini.
3. Ibintu bikomeye birwanya Antioxydants: Nano-ZnOYerekana imiti myinshi, ituma ishobora guhumeka ibintu kama, harimo na bagiteri, bityo bikica bagiteri na virusi nyinshi. Munsi yumucyo, itanga amashanyarazi ya bande ya elegitoronike hamwe nu mwobo wa valence-band, ikora hamwe na adsorbed H₂O cyangwa OH⁻ kugirango ikore hydroxyl radicals ya okiside cyane yangiza selile. Ibizamini byagaragaje ko ku gipimo cya 1%, nano-ZnO yageze kuri 98.86% na 99,93% bya bagiteri yica bagiteriStaphylococcus aureusnaE. colimu minota 5.
4. Umutekano mwinshi: Ntabwo itera kurwanya inyamaswa kandi irashobora kwamamaza mycotoxine ikorwa mugihe cyo kwangirika kwibiryo, bikarinda indwara ziterwa nigihe inyamaswa zirya ibiryo byumye.
5. Kongera Immunune Igenga: Bitera imbaraga cyane imikorere yubudahangarwa, urwenya, kandi bidafite akamaro, bikarwanya indwara zinyamaswa.
6. Kugabanya Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije & Ibisigisigi byica udukoko: Ubuso bwacyo bunini butuma habaho kwinjiza neza ammonia, dioxyde de sulfure, metani, imiti yica udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza imyanda. Irashobora kandi gukoresha urumuri rwa UV mu kwangirika kwa fotokatike, kweza umwuka n’amazi mabi mumirima yangiza impumuro.

Uruhare rwa Nano-ZnO mu kuzamura ubuzima bw’inyamaswa n’imikorere yo gukura:

• Itezimbere kandi igenga Metabolism: Yongera ibikorwa bya enzyme iterwa na zinc, imisemburo ya hormone (urugero, insuline, imisemburo yimibonano mpuzabitsina), hamwe na sintezike yintungamubiri za zinc, kunoza intungamubiri za poroteyine no gukoresha azote mugihe bigabanya gusohora azote.
• Kunoza imikorere yumusaruro: Mu ngurube, wongeyeho 300 mg / kg nano-ZnO wiyongereye cyane kwiyongera ibiro (P <0.05) ku gipimo cya 12% ugereranije na ZnO isanzwe (3000 mg / kg) kandi bigabanya igipimo cyo guhindura ibiryo ku kigero cya 12,68%.
• Kugabanya Indwara y'impiswi:Kwiyongera kwa Nano-ZnO mubiryo byingurube bigabanya neza impiswi, birinda ibisigisigi bya antibiotique mubikomoka ku nyamaswa.

Inyungu zishobora kubidukikije:

• Kugabanya imyuka ya Zinc: Bitewe no gukoresha neza, hasabwa dosiye nkeya, bikagabanya cyane umwanda mwinshi.
• Isuku ry’ibidukikije mu murima: Yongera imyuka yangiza (urugero, amoniya) hamwe na fotodegrade yangiza imyanda ihumanya amazi, ikarinda ibidukikije.

Porogaramu zubu mubikorwa byo kugaburira amatungo:

• Uburyo butandukanye bwo gusaba: Birashobora kongerwaho muburyo bwo kugaburira, kuvangwa na adsorbents nkibisobanuro, cyangwa bigahuzwa nibindi byongeweho. Igipimo ntarengwa cyiza ni 10 mg Zn / kg ibiryo. Mu ngurube, ibipimo biri hagati ya 10-300 mg Zn / kg ibiryo.
• Gusimbuza igice Inkomoko ya Zinc gakondo: Nano-ZnO irashobora gusimbuza zinc nyinshi cyane mu biryo, kugabanya impiswi y'ingurube mu gihe itezimbere imikorere yo gukura ugereranije n'amasoko asanzwe ya zinc (urugero, zinc sulfate, ZnO isanzwe).
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Ibizaza mu musaruro w'amatungo:

• Igihagararo & Ibiciro Byiza: Gutembera neza no gutandukana byorohereza kuvanga kimwe mubiryo. Ibipimo bikenewe bisabwa kugabanya ikiguzi cyibiryo (urugero, 10x munsi ya ZnO isanzwe).
• Kubungabunga no Kwangiza: Kwiyongera gukabije kwa radicals yubusa na molekile zihumura byongerera igihe cyo kugaburira ubuzima kandi bikanoza uburyohe. Imiterere ya antioxydeant itera kwangiza.
• Ingaruka za Synergistic ku ntungamubiri: Kugabanya antagonism hamwe nandi mabuye y'agaciro kandi bigateza imbere azote ikoresheje poroteyine ya hormone na zinc.
• Umutekano wongerewe imbaraga: Urwego rwo hasi rusohoka rugabanya kwanduza ibidukikije no kwegeranya ibisigazwa, bifasha umusaruro w’inyamaswa zifite umutekano, icyatsi.

Iri koranabuhanga rifite amasezerano akomeye yo gutanga umusaruro urambye kandi neza.