Trimethylamine hydrochlorideni ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya shimi bifite akamaro kanini, ahanini bikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:

Formula ya Molecular: C₃H₉N •HCl

Nimero ya CAS: 593-81-7

Gukora imiti: Nk'ibintu by'ingenzi mu gukora imvange ya ammonium ya quaternary, resins zo guhinduranya ioni, surfactants, ionic liquids, na phase transfer catalysts, ibi bicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nko gutunganya amazi, catalytic reactions, na materials science.

Trimethylamine hydrochlorideubwabyo ntabwo byitabira mu buryo butaziguye ibikorwa byo gushyushya, ariko bishobora kugira isano itaziguye n'ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byo gushyushya mikorobe, nk'uko bisobanuwe hano hepfo:

1. Nk'isoko y'intungamubiri cyangwa ikintu cy'ibanze
Mu buryo bumwe na bumwe bwo gushyushya udukoko, trimethylamine hydrochloride ishobora kuba isoko y'inyongera ya azote cyangwa karuboni. Udukoko duto dukoresha iyoni za trimethylamine na chloride zikomoka ku ibora ryazo kugira ngo zikore aside amine, poroteyine, cyangwa izindi biomolecules z'ingenzi binyuze mu nzira za metabolism. Urugero, mu buryo bwo gushyushya udukoko bugamije gukora aside amine cyangwa ibintu birimo azote, trimethylamine hydrochloride ishobora gukoreshwa nk'intungamubiri yunganira mu gutera inkunga mikorobe no gukora metabolism.
2. Hindura agaciro ka pH k'aho fermentation ibera
Trimethylamine hydrochloride igaragaza aside (pH ~ 5) mu gisubizo cy'amazi kandi ishobora gukoreshwa mu guhindura pH y'uburyo bwo gushyushya. Ahantu hafite aside iringaniye byoroshya gukura kwa mikorobe zimwe na zimwe no gukora metabolites runaka. Urugero, mu gihe cyo gukora aside organic, antibiyotike, n'izindi nzira zo gushyushya, kongeramo trimethylamine hydrochloride bifasha kugenzura pH y'umushongi wo gushyushya, bityo bigatera imbere ikorwa ry'ibicuruzwa byibandwaho.

3. Kugira uruhare mu kugenzura inzira zihariye z'imikorere y'umubiri
Muri mikorobe zimwe na zimwe, metabolites za trimethylamine hydrochloride zishobora kugira uruhare mu gutanga ibimenyetso mu ngirabuzimafatizo cyangwa mu kugenzura inzira za metabolike. Urugero, trimethylamine ishobora gukora nk'ikintu gitanga ibimenyetso, kikagira ingaruka ku miterere ya mikorobe, ikwirakwizwa ry'imitsi, cyangwa imiterere y'uturemangingo, bityo bigatuma bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku mikorere ya fermentation no ku ikorwa ry'ibicuruzwa. Tugomba kumenya ko trimethylamine hydrochloride atari ikintu gisanzwe cyo gushyushya cyangwa ikintu cy'ingenzi kigira uruhare mu gushyushya; ingaruka zabyo ahanini ziterwa n'ubwoko bwihariye bwa mikorobe, ubuhanga bwo gushyushya, n'ibisabwa n'ibicuruzwa byibandwaho. Mu bikorwa bifatika, kwemeza no kunoza igerageza ni ngombwa hashingiwe ku mimerere runaka.